The means used to deliver a message is called the channel. In exams, remember phone, email, and letter as examples.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. माध्यम / Channel. The means used to deliver a message is called the channel. In exams, remember phone, email, and letter as examples.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संदेश पहुँचाने के साधन को माध्यम कहा जाता है। परीक्षा में फोन ईमेल और पत्र को माध्यम के उदाहरण मानें।
Anything that interferes with communication is called noise. In exams, understand noise as any barrier, not only sound.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. शोर / Noise. Anything that interferes with communication is called noise. In exams, understand noise as any barrier, not only sound.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संचार में बाधा डालने वाली चीज शोर कहलाती है। परीक्षा में शोर को केवल आवाज नहीं बल्कि किसी भी बाधा के रूप में समझें।
D. जब प्रतिक्रिया मिलती है/When feedback is received
Step 1
Concept
Feedback shows whether the message has been understood. In exams, treat feedback as the final essential stage of the cycle.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. जब प्रतिक्रिया मिलती है / When feedback is received. Feedback shows whether the message has been understood. In exams, treat feedback as the final essential stage of the cycle.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रतिक्रिया मिलने पर पता चलता है कि संदेश समझा गया है। परीक्षा में प्रतिक्रिया को चक्र का अंतिम आवश्यक चरण मानें।
The student receiving the question is the receiver. In exams, choose receiver for the person who gets the message.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. प्राप्तकर्ता / Receiver. The student receiving the question is the receiver. In exams, choose receiver for the person who gets the message.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रश्न सुनने वाला विद्यार्थी प्राप्तकर्ता है। परीक्षा में संदेश पाने वाले को प्राप्तकर्ता चुनें।
A mobile phone is the channel used to carry the message. In exams, identify communication devices as channels.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. माध्यम / Channel. A mobile phone is the channel used to carry the message. In exams, identify communication devices as channels.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मोबाइल फोन संदेश पहुँचाने का माध्यम है। परीक्षा में संचार उपकरण को माध्यम के रूप में पहचानें।
The written information in a letter is the message. In exams, distinguish between the content and the channel.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. संदेश / Message. The written information in a letter is the message. In exams, distinguish between the content and the channel.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पत्र में लिखी जानकारी संदेश होती है। परीक्षा में सामग्री और माध्यम के बीच अंतर रखें।
The person who receives an email is called the receiver. In exams, choose receiver for the person who gets the email.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. प्राप्तकर्ता / Receiver. The person who receives an email is called the receiver. In exams, choose receiver for the person who gets the email.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ईमेल पाने वाला व्यक्ति प्राप्तकर्ता कहलाता है। परीक्षा में पाने वाले को receiver चुनें।
Converting an idea into words or symbols is called encoding. In exams, understand encoding as forming the message.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. कूटबद्ध करना / Encoding. Converting an idea into words or symbols is called encoding. In exams, understand encoding as forming the message.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विचार को शब्दों या संकेतों में बदलना कूटबद्ध करना कहलाता है। परीक्षा में encoding को संदेश बनाने की प्रक्रिया समझें।
The student's answer is feedback to the teacher's message. In exams, treat a reply or signal as feedback.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. विद्यार्थी का उत्तर देना / Student answering. The student's answer is feedback to the teacher's message. In exams, treat a reply or signal as feedback.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विद्यार्थी का उत्तर शिक्षक के संदेश की प्रतिक्रिया है। परीक्षा में उत्तर या संकेत को feedback मानें।
Loud music interferes with hearing the message, so it is noise. In exams, identify anything that blocks communication as noise.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. शोर / Noise. Loud music interferes with hearing the message, so it is noise. In exams, identify anything that blocks communication as noise.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तेज संगीत संदेश सुनने में बाधा डालता है इसलिए यह शोर है। परीक्षा में बाधा पैदा करने वाले तत्व को noise पहचानें।
Poor internet interrupts the flow of the message. In exams, consider technical problems communication barriers.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. संचार बाधा / Communication barrier. Poor internet interrupts the flow of the message. In exams, consider technical problems communication barriers.
Step 3
Exam Tip
खराब इंटरनेट संदेश के प्रवाह में बाधा डालता है। परीक्षा में तकनीकी समस्या को संचार बाधा मानें।
The purpose of a message is to convey an idea or information. In exams, treat the message as the main content of communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जानकारी पहुँचाना / To convey information. The purpose of a message is to convey an idea or information. In exams, treat the message as the main content of communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संदेश का उद्देश्य विचार या जानकारी पहुँचाना है। परीक्षा में message को संचार की मुख्य सामग्री मानें।
B. संदेश समझा गया या नहीं/Whether the message was understood
Step 1
Concept
Feedback shows whether the message was understood. In exams, view feedback as a check of understanding.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. संदेश समझा गया या नहीं / Whether the message was understood. Feedback shows whether the message was understood. In exams, view feedback as a check of understanding.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रतिक्रिया से संदेश की समझ का पता चलता है। परीक्षा में feedback को समझ की जाँच मानें।
Choosing language is part of converting an idea into a message. In exams, connect encoding with selecting words.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. कूटबद्ध करना / Encoding. Choosing language is part of converting an idea into a message. In exams, connect encoding with selecting words.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भाषा का चयन विचार को संदेश में बदलने का भाग है। परीक्षा में encoding को शब्द चुनने से जोड़ें।
Understanding meaning by listening is decoding. In exams, call the receiver's interpretation of a message decoding.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. कूटवाचन / Decoding. Understanding meaning by listening is decoding. In exams, call the receiver's interpretation of a message decoding.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सुनकर अर्थ समझना कूटवाचन है। परीक्षा में प्राप्तकर्ता द्वारा अर्थ निकालने को decoding कहें।
Asking for clarification is useful feedback and reduces misunderstanding. In exams, consider questions appropriate for clarity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. स्पष्टीकरण माँगना / Ask for clarification. Asking for clarification is useful feedback and reduces misunderstanding. In exams, consider questions appropriate for clarity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
स्पष्टीकरण माँगना सही प्रतिक्रिया है और गलतफहमी कम करता है। परीक्षा में स्पष्टता के लिए प्रश्न पूछना उचित मानें।
A. संदेश बनाकर भेजना/To create and send the message
Step 1
Concept
The sender creates and sends the message. In exams, remember the sender as the initiator of communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. संदेश बनाकर भेजना / To create and send the message. The sender creates and sends the message. In exams, remember the sender as the initiator of communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रेषक विचार को संदेश बनाकर भेजता है। परीक्षा में sender को संचार आरंभ करने वाला मानें।
B. संदेश प्राप्त करके समझना/To receive and understand the message
Step 1
Concept
The receiver gets the message and interprets it. In exams, remember the receiver as the person who understands the message.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. संदेश प्राप्त करके समझना / To receive and understand the message. The receiver gets the message and interprets it. In exams, remember the receiver as the person who understands the message.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्राप्तकर्ता संदेश प्राप्त करता है और उसका अर्थ समझता है। परीक्षा में receiver को समझने वाले पक्ष के रूप में याद रखें।
C. संदेश सही ढंग से पहुँचाने के लिए/To deliver the message properly
Step 1
Concept
The right channel delivers the message effectively to the intended person. In exams, select the channel according to the situation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. संदेश सही ढंग से पहुँचाने के लिए / To deliver the message properly. The right channel delivers the message effectively to the intended person. In exams, select the channel according to the situation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उचित माध्यम संदेश को सही व्यक्ति तक प्रभावी ढंग से पहुँचाता है। परीक्षा में माध्यम का चयन परिस्थिति के अनुसार करें।
Facial expressions provide feedback without words. In exams, classify them as non-verbal feedback.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. गैर-मौखिक प्रतिक्रिया / Non-verbal feedback. Facial expressions provide feedback without words. In exams, classify them as non-verbal feedback.
Step 3
Exam Tip
चेहरे के भाव बिना शब्दों के प्रतिक्रिया देते हैं। परीक्षा में इन्हें गैर-मौखिक feedback मानें।
A loudspeaker is the channel used to deliver the announcement. In exams, identify the tool carrying the message as the channel.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. माध्यम / Channel. A loudspeaker is the channel used to deliver the announcement. In exams, identify the tool carrying the message as the channel.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लाउडस्पीकर घोषणा पहुँचाने का माध्यम है। परीक्षा में संदेश पहुँचाने वाले साधन को channel पहचानें।
The principal sending the announcement is the sender. In exams, choose sender for the person initiating the message.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. प्रेषक / Sender. The principal sending the announcement is the sender. In exams, choose sender for the person initiating the message.
Step 3
Exam Tip
घोषणा भेजने वाला प्रधानाचार्य प्रेषक है। परीक्षा में संदेश शुरू करने वाले को sender चुनें।
The students receiving the announcement are receivers. In exams, treat listeners of the message as receivers.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. प्राप्तकर्ता / Receiver. The students receiving the announcement are receivers. In exams, treat listeners of the message as receivers.
Step 3
Exam Tip
घोषणा पाने वाले विद्यार्थी प्राप्तकर्ता हैं। परीक्षा में संदेश सुनने वालों को receiver मानें।
The holiday information is the message in the announcement. In exams, call the information content the message.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. संदेश / Message. The holiday information is the message in the announcement. In exams, call the information content the message.
Step 3
Exam Tip
छुट्टी की सूचना घोषणा का संदेश है। परीक्षा में सूचना की सामग्री को message कहें।
B. ध्यान से सुनना या पढ़ना/Listen or read carefully
Step 1
Concept
Careful listening or reading helps the receiver understand correctly. In exams, consider active listening important.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. ध्यान से सुनना या पढ़ना / Listen or read carefully. Careful listening or reading helps the receiver understand correctly. In exams, consider active listening important.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ध्यान से सुनने या पढ़ने से संदेश सही समझ आता है। परीक्षा में सक्रिय सुनना महत्त्वपूर्ण मानें।
An unclear message may be interpreted in different ways. In exams, consider clarity a quality of effective communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. अस्पष्ट संदेश में / In an unclear message. An unclear message may be interpreted in different ways. In exams, consider clarity a quality of effective communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अस्पष्ट संदेश का अर्थ अलग-अलग समझा जा सकता है। परीक्षा में clarity को प्रभावी संचार का गुण मानें।
D. संदेश समझने में कठिनाई होती है/It becomes difficult to understand the message
Step 1
Concept
Noise interferes with hearing or understanding the message. In exams, connect noise with confusion and interruption.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. संदेश समझने में कठिनाई होती है / It becomes difficult to understand the message. Noise interferes with hearing or understanding the message. In exams, connect noise with confusion and interruption.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शोर संदेश को सुनने या समझने में बाधा डालता है। परीक्षा में noise के प्रभाव को भ्रम और रुकावट से जोड़ें।
A phone connection problem affects the channel. In exams, treat a technical path problem as a channel issue.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. माध्यम / Channel. A phone connection problem affects the channel. In exams, treat a technical path problem as a channel issue.
Step 3
Exam Tip
फोन कनेक्शन में समस्या माध्यम को प्रभावित करती है। परीक्षा में तकनीकी मार्ग की समस्या को channel issue मानें।
A smile may show agreement, happiness, or understanding as positive feedback. In exams, connect body language with feedback.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. सकारात्मक प्रतिक्रिया / Positive feedback. A smile may show agreement, happiness, or understanding as positive feedback. In exams, connect body language with feedback.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मुस्कान सहमति खुशी या समझ की सकारात्मक प्रतिक्रिया हो सकती है। परीक्षा में body language को feedback से जोड़ें।
The exchange of messages between a sender and receiver is communication. In exams, remember this basic definition.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. संचार / Communication. The exchange of messages between a sender and receiver is communication. In exams, remember this basic definition.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रेषक और प्राप्तकर्ता के बीच संदेश का आदान-प्रदान संचार है। परीक्षा में communication की मूल परिभाषा याद रखें।
Feedback confirms to the sender whether the message was understood. In exams, treat feedback as confirmation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. प्रतिक्रिया / Feedback. Feedback confirms to the sender whether the message was understood. In exams, treat feedback as confirmation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रतिक्रिया से प्रेषक को समझ का प्रमाण मिलता है। परीक्षा में feedback को पुष्टि का तत्व मानें।
Information given through a picture is a visual message. In exams, identify image-based communication as visual communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. दृश्य संदेश / Visual message. Information given through a picture is a visual message. In exams, identify image-based communication as visual communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
चित्र के माध्यम से दी गई जानकारी दृश्य संदेश होती है। परीक्षा में image-based communication को visual message पहचानें।
D. प्राप्तकर्ता संदेश नहीं समझ पाएगा/The receiver may not understand the message
Step 1
Concept
Difficult language can make the message unclear. In exams, remember to choose language according to the receiver's level.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. प्राप्तकर्ता संदेश नहीं समझ पाएगा / The receiver may not understand the message. Difficult language can make the message unclear. In exams, remember to choose language according to the receiver's level.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कठिन भाषा संदेश को अस्पष्ट बना सकती है। परीक्षा में भाषा को प्राप्तकर्ता के स्तर के अनुसार चुनना याद रखें।
A clear message is easy to understand and reduces misunderstanding. In exams, treat clarity as a key feature of effective communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. स्पष्ट संदेश / Clear message. A clear message is easy to understand and reduces misunderstanding. In exams, treat clarity as a key feature of effective communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
स्पष्ट संदेश आसानी से समझा जाता है और गलतफहमी घटाता है। परीक्षा में clarity को प्रभावी संचार की मुख्य विशेषता मानें।
The notice board acts as the channel that carries the message to students. In exams, identify the means of delivery as the channel.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. माध्यम / Channel. The notice board acts as the channel that carries the message to students. In exams, identify the means of delivery as the channel.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सूचना-पट्ट संदेश को विद्यार्थियों तक पहुँचाने का माध्यम है। परीक्षा में संदेश पहुँचाने वाले साधन को channel पहचानें।
The student's correct action shows that the message was understood. In exams, recognise behaviour as indirect feedback.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. संदेश समझा गया / The message was understood. The student's correct action shows that the message was understood. In exams, recognise behaviour as indirect feedback.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विद्यार्थी की सही कार्रवाई बताती है कि संदेश समझा गया। परीक्षा में व्यवहार को अप्रत्यक्ष प्रतिक्रिया के रूप में पहचानें।
Voice carries the spoken message to the other person. In exams, understand sound as a channel of oral communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. माध्यम / Channel. Voice carries the spoken message to the other person. In exams, understand sound as a channel of oral communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आवाज बोले गए संदेश को दूसरे व्यक्ति तक पहुँचाती है। परीक्षा में ध्वनि को मौखिक संचार का माध्यम समझें।
Repeating an instruction shows the sender that the message was heard correctly. In exams, treat it as confirmation of understanding.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. समझ की पुष्टि / Confirmation of understanding. Repeating an instruction shows the sender that the message was heard correctly. In exams, treat it as confirmation of understanding.
Step 3
Exam Tip
निर्देश दोहराने से प्रेषक को पता चलता है कि संदेश सही सुना गया। परीक्षा में इसे समझ की पुष्टि मानें।
When the wrong person receives the message, it does not reach the intended receiver. In exams, consider identification of the intended receiver important.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. प्राप्तकर्ता / Receiver. When the wrong person receives the message, it does not reach the intended receiver. In exams, consider identification of the intended receiver important.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गलत व्यक्ति को संदेश मिलने पर सही प्राप्तकर्ता तक सूचना नहीं पहुँचती। परीक्षा में intended receiver की पहचान महत्त्वपूर्ण मानें।
While listening to the student's answer, the teacher becomes the receiver. In exams, remember that roles may change during a conversation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. प्राप्तकर्ता / Receiver. While listening to the student's answer, the teacher becomes the receiver. In exams, remember that roles may change during a conversation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विद्यार्थी के उत्तर को सुनते समय शिक्षक प्राप्तकर्ता बन जाता है। परीक्षा में याद रखें कि भूमिकाएँ बातचीत में बदल सकती हैं।
C. संदेश आसानी से समझ आता है/The message is understood easily
Step 1
Concept
Simple words make the message clear and easy to understand. In exams, connect simple language with effective encoding.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. संदेश आसानी से समझ आता है / The message is understood easily. Simple words make the message clear and easy to understand. In exams, connect simple language with effective encoding.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सरल शब्द संदेश को स्पष्ट और समझने योग्य बनाते हैं। परीक्षा में सरल भाषा को प्रभावी encoding से जोड़ें।
D. संदेश गलत या अधूरा समझा जा सकता है/The message may be understood incorrectly or incompletely
Step 1
Concept
Lack of attention interferes with correct understanding of the message. In exams, consider it a psychological communication barrier.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. संदेश गलत या अधूरा समझा जा सकता है / The message may be understood incorrectly or incompletely. Lack of attention interferes with correct understanding of the message. In exams, consider it a psychological communication barrier.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ध्यान की कमी संदेश की सही समझ में बाधा बनती है। परीक्षा में इसे मनोवैज्ञानिक संचार बाधा मानें।
