Traditional Indian art

Correct answer: B. Traditional rules and practice

The governing concept of classical art is disciplined continuity. Classical forms generally follow an established tradition, recognized rules, techniques, vocabulary, and methods of training. The artist does not depend only on spontaneous action; sustained practice is needed to control movement, form, rhythm, proportion, or expression according to the tradition. Classical dance, music, and other established art forms illustrate this relationship between inherited rules and regular practice. Therefore, option B is correct. Accidental play, tearing paper, and washing walls may be actions or activities, but they do not identify the structured training and traditional standards associated with classical art.

Correct answer: A. Fine details and realistic representation

A key feature of Mughal miniature painting is its delicate line work, detailed depiction of costumes and ornaments, and realistic portrayal of people, animals, birds, and court scenes. Therefore, option A is correct. Abstract shapes are not a defining feature of the Mughal style. Exam tip: Identify Mughal paintings through fine details and naturalistic representation.

Correct answer: A. Murals and paintings

The Ajanta Caves are chiefly known for their ancient Buddhist murals and paintings. Their walls and ceilings depict scenes from the life of the Buddha and Jataka tales. Metal sculpture is an Indian art form, but it is not the main artistic identity of Ajanta. Exam tip: Remember Ajanta for Buddhist murals and paintings.