A machine becoming old and less useful is depreciation. It shows fall in quality or value of capital.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. मूल्यह्रास / Depreciation. A machine becoming old and less useful is depreciation. It shows fall in quality or value of capital.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मशीन का पुराना होकर कम उपयोगी होना मूल्यह्रास है। यह पूंजी की गुणवत्ता या मूल्य में कमी दिखाता है।
A. क्योंकि यह पूंजी की घिसावट दिखाता है/Because it shows wear and tear of capital
Step 1
Concept
Depreciation shows actual wear and tear of capital. It must be deducted to find net measures.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह पूंजी की घिसावट दिखाता है / Because it shows wear and tear of capital. Depreciation shows actual wear and tear of capital. It must be deducted to find net measures.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्यह्रास पूंजी की वास्तविक घिसावट बताता है। शुद्ध माप निकालने के लिए इसे घटाना जरूरी है।
C. नई फैक्टरी इमारत बनाना/Constructing a new factory building
Step 1
Concept
A new factory building is an addition to capital goods. Therefore it is an example of gross investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. नई फैक्टरी इमारत बनाना / Constructing a new factory building. A new factory building is an addition to capital goods. Therefore it is an example of gross investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नई फैक्टरी इमारत पूंजी वस्तु में जोड़ है। इसलिए यह सकल निवेश का उदाहरण है।
Depreciation is mainly related to wear and tear of fixed capital like machines and buildings. It is also called consumption of fixed capital.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. स्थिर पूंजी / Fixed capital. Depreciation is mainly related to wear and tear of fixed capital like machines and buildings. It is also called consumption of fixed capital.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्यह्रास मुख्य रूप से स्थिर पूंजी जैसे मशीन और भवन की घिसावट से जुड़ा है। इसे स्थिर पूंजी का उपभोग भी कहते हैं।
