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Why does a prevention plan become more serious when both excess alcohol and smoking are present?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Their combined effects can raise the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease and other chronic diseases

Smoking and excess alcohol are each modifiable risk factors for several chronic diseases. When they occur together, exposure to harmful substances and behaviours may compound risks for cancers, cardiovascular disease, liver disease, and other conditions. Prevention should therefore address both through counselling, achievable reduction or cessation goals, social support, and professional treatment where needed.

Related tags

Alcohol UseSmokingChronic Disease PreventionCancer RiskPrevention Of Chronic DiseasesClinical Nutrition And DieteticsHome ScienceClass 12 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Their combined effects can raise the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease and other chronic diseases

Why is this the correct answer?

Smoking and excess alcohol are each modifiable risk factors for several chronic diseases. When they occur together, exposure to harmful substances and behaviours may compound risks for cancers, cardiovascular disease, liver disease, and other conditions. Prevention should therefore address both through counselling, achievable reduction or cessation goals, social support, and professional treatment where needed.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 12 Home Science question. Chapter: Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics. Topic: Prevention of chronic diseases.

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