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In this Class 12 History topic from “Peasants, Zamindars and the State,” students examine the role of zamindars in rural society and the agrarian system of Mughal India. They learn how these local landholders collected revenue, maintained authority, organised cultivation, and interacted with peasants and the state. The topic also explores the varied rights and influence of zamindars across regions, their links with village communities, and how historical records help reconstruct their changing economic and social position.
Medium · Level 1 · 1 questions
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Local land revenue and influence
Only court painting
Only naval operation
Only Sufi music
Question 1MediumLevel 1
In the Mughal period, zamindars were linked with which role?मुगलकाल में जमींदार किस भूमिका से जुड़े थे?
Correct answer:सही उत्तर:A
Zamindars were local landed intermediaries or influential rural groups who claimed rights over land, collected or helped collect revenue, and exercised social and political authority. Their exact status varied by region; they were not simply government employees. Court painting, naval operation and Sufi music were not the defining roles of zamindars, so A is correct.जमींदार स्थानीय भू-स्वामी मध्यस्थ या प्रभावशाली ग्रामीण समूह होते थे, जो भूमि पर अधिकार, राजस्व वसूली में भूमिका और सामाजिक-राजनीतिक प्रभाव रखते थे। उनका स्वरूप अलग-अलग क्षेत्रों में भिन्न हो सकता था; वे केवल सरकारी कर्मचारी नहीं थे। दरबारी चित्रकला, नौसेना संचालन और सूफी संगीत उनकी मुख्य भूमिका नहीं थे, इसलिए A सही है।
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