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In this Class 12 History topic from “Kings, Farmers and Towns,” students explore how trade connected kingdoms, farming communities and growing towns in early Indian history. They learn about local and long-distance exchange, merchants, markets, trade routes, ports and the movement of goods such as textiles, spices and metals. The topic also examines how inscriptions, coins, literature and archaeological evidence help historians understand economic activity, urban growth and changing social relationships.
Medium · Level 1 · 1 questions
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Trade encouraged markets, artisans and urban life
Trade destroyed all towns
Trade had no effect
Trade existed only in forests
Question 1MediumLevel 1
What was the role of trade in the growth of medieval towns?मध्यकालीन नगरों के विकास में व्यापार की क्या भूमिका थी?
Correct answer:सही उत्तर:A
Trade brought buyers, sellers and transported goods together, encouraging permanent markets and specialised occupations. Artisans, merchants, money handlers and service providers gathered around such centres, increasing urban activity and population. Trade did not destroy all towns, have no effect or exist only in forests; therefore the broad economic explanation in A is correct.व्यापार से खरीदार, विक्रेता और वस्तुएं एक स्थान पर आने लगे, जिससे स्थायी बाजार और विशेषीकृत व्यवसाय विकसित हुए। कारीगर, व्यापारी, साहूकार और सेवा-प्रदाता ऐसे केंद्रों में बसने लगे तथा नगर जीवन सक्रिय हुआ। व्यापार ने नगरों को नष्ट नहीं किया, उसका प्रभाव शून्य नहीं था और वह केवल जंगलों तक सीमित नहीं था; इसलिए A सही है।
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