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What may be the main reason for light fog over an open field in the morning?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Condensation of moist lower air due to night cooling

Direct answer: A, condensation of moist lower air due to night cooling. During the night, the ground and the air close to it can lose heat. If this moist air cools to its dew point, it becomes saturated, meaning it cannot hold all its water vapour as invisible gas. Some vapour then condenses into very small water droplets suspended near the ground. These droplets scatter light and produce light fog over the field. Option A is correct because it gives both essential ideas: moisture and cooling. B is wrong because a field does not need to become volcanic for fog to form. C is wrong because fog requires water vapour; complete loss of vapour would prevent condensation. D is wrong because fog can form before sunrise and does not mean that the Sun will never rise. Memory cue: morning fog usually means moist air cooled near the ground overnight; cooling plus moisture leads to condensation.

Related tags

Morning FogNight CoolingCondensationDew PointForms Of Condensation: DewFrostFogAnd MistForms Of Condensation Dew Frost Fog And MistWater In The AtmosphereGeography

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