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What must be available in air for dew formation?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Water vapour

Direct answer: A, water vapour. Dew is not water appearing from nowhere; it forms when water vapour already present in the air changes into liquid droplets on a cool surface. For this condensation to occur, the air must contain moisture and the surface must cool sufficiently, usually toward its dew point. A is therefore the essential material named in the question. B is wrong because stones may become wet with dew, but they do not supply the atmospheric water vapour required for its formation. C is wrong because lava is extremely hot and is not a normal source or condition of dew. D is wrong because coal has no necessary role in dew formation. A complete explanation includes both moisture and cooling, but among the options only water vapour is the required atmospheric substance. Memory cue: no vapour, no dew; cooling changes available vapour into droplets.

Related tags

DewWater VapourHumidityCondensationForms Of Condensation: DewFrostFogAnd MistForms Of Condensation Dew Frost Fog And MistWater In The AtmosphereGeography

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