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Biology Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants MCQ Questions for Class 12 General

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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants Practice Questions

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परागण का सही अर्थ क्या है?

What is the correct meaning of pollination?

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Correct Answer

A. परागकणों का वर्तिकाग्र पर पहुंचनाTransfer of pollen grains to stigma

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollination is an early step in reproduction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It means pollen grains reach the stigma from anther.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Pollination is transfer, fertilization is fusion.

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जब परागण उसी फूल में होता है तो उसे क्या कहते हैं?

Pollination within the same flower is called what?

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Correct Answer

B. स्वपरागणAutogamy

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: self-pollination uses pollen from the same plant.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

When pollen reaches the stigma of the same flower, it is autogamy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Auto means self.

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एक ही पौधे के दो अलग-अलग फूलों के बीच परागण को क्या कहते हैं?

Pollination between two different flowers of the same plant is called what?

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Correct Answer

B. जाइटोनोगैमीGeitonogamy

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollination can occur between different flowers on the same plant.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

This is called geitonogamy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Geitonogamy is genetically similar to self-pollination.

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दो अलग-अलग पौधों के फूलों के बीच परागण को क्या कहते हैं?

Pollination between flowers of two different plants is called what?

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Correct Answer

C. जीनोगैमीXenogamy

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollination between different plants brings genetic variation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

This is called xenogamy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Xeno means different.

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वायु द्वारा परागण को क्या कहा जाता है?

Pollination by wind is called what?

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Correct Answer

B. एनिमोफिलीAnemophily

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollination has different agents.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Wind pollination is called anemophily.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Anemo means wind.

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जल द्वारा परागण को क्या कहते हैं?

Pollination by water is called what?

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Correct Answer

C. हाइड्रोफिलीHydrophily

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: in some plants water acts as a pollinating agent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Pollination by water is hydrophily.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Hydro means water.

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कीटों द्वारा परागण को क्या कहा जाता है?

Pollination by insects is called what?

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Correct Answer

A. एंटोमोफिलीEntomophily

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: insects pollinate many flowers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Pollination by insects is called entomophily.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Entomo means insects.

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वायु-परागित फूलों की सामान्य विशेषता क्या होती है?

What is a common feature of wind-pollinated flowers?

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Correct Answer

B. हल्के और अधिक संख्या में परागकणLight pollen grains produced in large number

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: wind-pollinated pollen must travel through air.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

So pollen grains are light and produced in large numbers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Wind-pollinated flowers are usually not showy.

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कीट-परागित फूलों में कौन-सी विशेषता सामान्यतः पाई जाती है?

Which feature is commonly found in insect-pollinated flowers?

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Correct Answer

A. रंगीन दल और सुगंधColourful petals and fragrance

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: insects are attracted by flowers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Colour, fragrance, and nectar attract insects.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Insect-pollinated flowers are attractive.

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परागकण वर्तिकाग्र पर अंकुरित होकर क्या बनाता है?

What does a pollen grain form after germinating on the stigma?

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Correct Answer

B. परागनलीPollen tube

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: after pollination the pollen grain germinates.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It forms a pollen tube on the stigma.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Pollen tube carries male gametes to the embryo sac.

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