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SubjectsEconomics
सरकारी बजट के उद्देश्य
In Class 12 Economics, this topic explains why the government prepares a budget and how it guides the economy. Students learn about key objectives such as efficient allocation of resources, reducing income and wealth inequalities, promoting economic growth, maintaining price stability, and generating employment. As part of “Government Budget and the Economy,” the topic helps learners understand how taxation, public expenditure, and borrowing support these goals.
Correct answer: A. It can affect national income and employment
Explanation: A government budget records public receipts and expenditure and is an instrument of fiscal policy. Changes in taxation, public spending, transfers, and borrowing can influence aggregate demand, national income, employment, growth, and price stability. Hence it is a macroeconomic subject.
