Mustard seeds are used as raw material and transformed into oil. Hence they are intermediate goods.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Mustard seeds are used as raw material and transformed into oil. Hence they are intermediate goods.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सरसों उत्पादन में कच्चे माल के रूप में प्रयोग होकर तेल में बदलती है। इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है।
C. क्योंकि वह भंडार में वृद्धि है/Because it is an increase in inventories
Step 1
Concept
Unsold finished goods are current year production. They are counted as inventory investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. क्योंकि वह भंडार में वृद्धि है / Because it is an increase in inventories. Unsold finished goods are current year production. They are counted as inventory investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बिना बिके तैयार माल चालू वर्ष का उत्पादन है। इसे भंडार निवेश में गिना जाता है।
The value of inputs is already included in the final good. Adding it separately causes double counting.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. दोहरी गणना / Double counting. The value of inputs is already included in the final good. Adding it separately causes double counting.
Step 3
Exam Tip
इनपुट का मूल्य अंतिम वस्तु में पहले से शामिल होता है। अलग जोड़ने से दोहरी गणना होती है।
B. नए जोड़े गए मूल्य को मापने के लिए/To measure newly added value
Step 1
Concept
The value added method captures only the new value added by the producer. In exams separate intermediate cost.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. नए जोड़े गए मूल्य को मापने के लिए / To measure newly added value. The value added method captures only the new value added by the producer. In exams separate intermediate cost.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्य वर्धित विधि केवल उत्पादक द्वारा जोड़े गए शुद्ध नए मूल्य को पकड़ती है। परीक्षा में मध्यवर्ती लागत अलग करें।
The refrigeration plant works in production for a long period. Hence it is a final capital good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु / Final capital good. The refrigeration plant works in production for a long period. Hence it is a final capital good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
रेफ्रिजरेशन संयंत्र उत्पादन में लंबे समय तक काम करता है। इसलिए यह अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु है।
Milk and flavouring materials are embodied in ice cream production. Hence they are intermediate goods.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate goods. Milk and flavouring materials are embodied in ice cream production. Hence they are intermediate goods.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दूध और स्वाद सामग्री आइसक्रीम उत्पादन में समाहित हो जाती है। इसलिए वे मध्यवर्ती वस्तुएं हैं।
Lubricating oil is an input used up in the production process. Therefore it is an intermediate good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Lubricating oil is an input used up in the production process. Therefore it is an intermediate good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
चिकनाई तेल उत्पादन प्रक्रिया में खर्च होने वाला इनपुट है। इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है।
