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Subjects

Business Studies

Budget

In Class 12 Business Studies, the topic Budget in the chapter Planning explains how an organisation expresses its expected activities and results in numerical terms for a specific period. Students learn how budgets support planning, coordination and control by setting targets, allocating resources and comparing actual performance with planned figures. The topic also helps them understand how deviations can guide corrective action and improve managerial decision-making.

Medium · Level 6 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01What does variance mean in budgeting?

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02If the production budget does not match the sales budget, what problem may arise?

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03Which option shows the correct sequence of budgetary control?

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04Which aspect of budget is related to efficient use of resources?

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05What is the basic idea of zero-based budgeting?

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06If a department only adds ten percent to last year's budget every year, what risk may arise?

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07Which budget can control the cost of a training programme?

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08Which condition is most important for making a budget effective?

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09If the budget is set too low, what may be the effect on quality?

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10Which option most clearly shows the coordination role of budget?

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11If actual sales are lower than the budget, which corrective action may be suitable?

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12Which statement states a limitation of budget?

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13Why is mentioning the time period necessary in a budget?

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14Which budget can give an overall estimate of expected profit?

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15In which situation can a budget motivate employees?

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16If the advertising budget is exhausted but the campaign is incomplete, what should management do?

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17Which budget will include administrative expenses like salaries, rent and office expenses?

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18Why should external environment be considered while preparing a budget?

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19If a budget sets very easy targets, what problem may arise?

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20Which statement shows budgetary discipline?

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21Which is a correct example of a functional budget?

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22If raw material cost is underestimated in a budget, what effect may it have on production planning?

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23Which option shows a correct need for budget revision?

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24Why is historical data used while preparing a budget?

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25Which budget will estimate expected collection from debtors?

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