Why is fairness checked in artificial intelligence?

Correct answer: So that different groups are not unfairly affected

Fairness is checked to determine whether an AI system treats people from different groups equitably and avoids unjust discrimination based on factors such as gender or ethnicity. Therefore, option A is correct. Option B is the opposite of fairness because responsible AI aims to reduce bias, not encourage it. Exam tip: In AI ethics, remember that fairness means avoiding unjustified differences in outcomes or treatment between groups.