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Subjects

Accountancy

Realisation Account

In Class 12 Accountancy, the Realisation Account topic explains how a partnership firm records the winding-up of its business during dissolution. Students learn why the account is prepared, how assets and liabilities are transferred to it, and how cash received from asset realisation and payments to liabilities are recorded. The topic also covers the calculation and distribution of realisation profit or loss among partners in their profit-sharing ratio, along with common journal entries and adjustments.

Expert · Level 6 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01Creditors are ₹50000 at dissolution and are paid in full. Which entry is correct in Realisation Account?

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02If debtors have book value ₹40000 and ₹36000 is collected from them then which side of Realisation Account is affected?

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03A partner took over stock of ₹30000 for ₹24000. Realisation Account will be credited by which amount?

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04Firm investments are ₹70000. Partner Arun took them over for ₹78000. How is gain reflected in Realisation Account?

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05At dissolution a partner took over advertising suspense account of ₹12000. What is the correct treatment?

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06Realisation expenses of ₹5000 are paid by the firm. What is the correct side in Realisation Account?

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07Realisation expenses of ₹6000 were paid by Mohan personally and the firm did not reimburse him. What is the correct accounting treatment?

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08A partner is entitled to ₹10000 commission for realisation work and he paid actual expenses of ₹7000. What will be recorded in the firm's books?

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09A partner has to bear realisation expenses of ₹8000 and is to receive remuneration of ₹15000. How much will be debited to Realisation Account?

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10Bank loan of ₹90000 was settled for ₹84000 on dissolution. What is the result in Realisation Account?

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11Creditors were ₹75000. They accepted stock of ₹20000 and cash of ₹50000 in full settlement. What is the result in Realisation Account?

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12An unrecorded asset was sold for ₹18000. How will it be shown in Realisation Account?

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13An unrecorded liability of ₹11,000 was paid at dissolution. What is the correct treatment?

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14General reserve is ₹48000. Why is it not transferred to Realisation Account on dissolution?

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15Cash ₹12000 and Bank ₹18000 appear on asset side. What is their treatment in Realisation Account?

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16Employees provident fund is ₹25000. To which account will it be transferred on dissolution?

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17Loan from a partner's wife is ₹40000. Where will it be transferred on dissolution?

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18Partner's loan is ₹60000. Why is it not transferred to Realisation Account on dissolution?

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19If liabilities include partner's loan and trade creditors then which one is transferred to Realisation Account?

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20At dissolution debtors are ₹50000 and provision for doubtful debts is ₹4000. If debtors realise ₹46000 then what is the correct treatment?

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21Assets include debtors ₹72000 and provision ₹6000. Debtors realised ₹68000. What is the realisation result?

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22Joint Life Policy appears at ₹30000 and ₹42000 is received. What is the effect in Realisation Account?

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23If Joint Life Policy is not recorded in books and ₹25000 is received then what entry is made?

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24An asset is subject to a mortgage loan of ₹15000. The asset is sold for ₹50000 and the buyer takes over the loan. What cash receipt is considered in Realisation Account?

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25Asset sold for ₹90000. Selling expenses of ₹4000 were borne by the buyer. What entry for expenses is made by the firm in Realisation Account?

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