Class 11 Geography - Water (Oceans) - Hydrological cycle Easy Quiz

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जल चक्र का मुख्य ऊर्जा स्रोत क्या है?

What is the main energy source of the hydrological cycle?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सूर्यSun

Step 1

Concept

The Sun drives evaporation. Remember the energy source for exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सूर्य / Sun. The Sun drives evaporation. Remember the energy source for exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सूर्य की ऊष्मा वाष्पीकरण को चलाती है। परीक्षा में ऊर्जा स्रोत याद रखें।

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जल का वाष्प में बदलना क्या कहलाता है?

What is the conversion of water into vapor called?

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Correct Answer

B. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Liquid water changing to gas is evaporation. It is a key step in the cycle.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Liquid water changing to gas is evaporation. It is a key step in the cycle.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तरल जल के गैस बनने को वाष्पीकरण कहते हैं। यह जल चक्र का पहला चरण है।

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वायुमंडल में जलवाष्प के ठंडा होने पर क्या बनता है?

What forms when water vapor cools in the atmosphere?

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Correct Answer

A. बादलClouds

Step 1

Concept

Cooled water vapor condenses into clouds. Clouds are important for rainfall.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बादल / Clouds. Cooled water vapor condenses into clouds. Clouds are important for rainfall.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ठंडी जलवाष्प संघनित होकर बादल बनाती है। बादल वर्षा के लिए महत्वपूर्ण हैं।

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वर्षा जल का भूमि पर बहना क्या कहलाता है?

What is the flow of rainwater over land called?

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Correct Answer

C. अपवाहRunoff

Step 1

Concept

Water flowing over land is runoff. It often reaches rivers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. अपवाह / Runoff. Water flowing over land is runoff. It often reaches rivers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भूमि पर बहने वाले जल को अपवाह कहते हैं। यह नदियों तक पहुंचता है।

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पौधों द्वारा जलवाष्प छोड़ने की प्रक्रिया क्या है?

What is the process of plants releasing water vapor?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. वाष्पोत्सर्जनTranspiration

Step 1

Concept

Plants release water vapor through leaves. This is transpiration.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. वाष्पोत्सर्जन / Transpiration. Plants release water vapor through leaves. This is transpiration.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पौधे पत्तियों से जलवाष्प छोड़ते हैं। इसे वाष्पोत्सर्जन कहते हैं।

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जल चक्र में बादलों से जल का गिरना क्या कहलाता है?

What is the falling of water from clouds called?

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Correct Answer

A. वर्षणPrecipitation

Step 1

Concept

Water falls from clouds as rain or snow. This is precipitation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वर्षण / Precipitation. Water falls from clouds as rain or snow. This is precipitation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बादलों से जल वर्षा या हिम के रूप में गिरता है। इसे वर्षण कहते हैं।

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पृथ्वी पर सबसे अधिक जल कहाँ पाया जाता है?

Where is most of Earth's water found?

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Correct Answer

B. महासागरों मेंOceans

Step 1

Concept

Most of Earth's water is in oceans. It is saline water.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. महासागरों में / Oceans. Most of Earth's water is in oceans. It is saline water.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पृथ्वी का अधिकांश जल महासागरों में है। यह खारा जल होता है।

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भूजल बनने की प्रक्रिया में जल का मिट्टी में प्रवेश क्या कहलाता है?

What is water entering soil called?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. अवशोषणInfiltration

Step 1

Concept

Water entering soil is infiltration. It helps recharge groundwater.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. अवशोषण / Infiltration. Water entering soil is infiltration. It helps recharge groundwater.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मिट्टी में जल का प्रवेश अवशोषण कहलाता है। यह भूजल पुनर्भरण में सहायक है।

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जल चक्र का कौन-सा भाग वायुमंडल में होता है?

Which part of the water cycle occurs in the atmosphere?

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Correct Answer

D. संघननCondensation

Step 1

Concept

Condensation occurs in the atmosphere. It forms clouds.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. संघनन / Condensation. Condensation occurs in the atmosphere. It forms clouds.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संघनन वायुमंडल में होता है। इससे बादल बनते हैं।

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समुद्र से जलवाष्प बनने की प्रक्रिया क्या है?

What process creates water vapor from the sea?

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Correct Answer

A. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Water rises as vapor from the sea surface. This is evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Water rises as vapor from the sea surface. This is evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समुद्र की सतह से जल वाष्प बनकर ऊपर उठता है। यह वाष्पीकरण है।

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जल चक्र में वर्षा का प्रमुख स्रोत क्या है?

What is the main source of rainfall in the water cycle?

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Correct Answer

B. बादलClouds

Step 1

Concept

Condensed water in clouds falls as rain.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. बादल / Clouds. Condensed water in clouds falls as rain.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बादलों में संघनित जल वर्षा के रूप में गिरता है।

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वाष्पीकरण की दर किस मौसम में अधिक होती है?

In which season is evaporation generally higher?

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Correct Answer

C. गर्मीSummer

Step 1

Concept

Higher temperatures in summer increase evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. गर्मी / Summer. Higher temperatures in summer increase evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गर्मी में तापमान अधिक होने से वाष्पीकरण बढ़ता है।

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जल चक्र पृथ्वी पर किस संसाधन का पुनर्चक्रण करता है?

The hydrological cycle recycles which resource on Earth?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. जलWater

Step 1

Concept

The cycle continuously recycles water. It is essential for life.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. जल / Water. The cycle continuously recycles water. It is essential for life.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल चक्र लगातार जल का पुनर्चक्रण करता है। यह जीवन के लिए आवश्यक है।

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संघनन के लिए कौन-सी स्थिति आवश्यक है?

Which condition is necessary for condensation?

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Correct Answer

A. शीतलनCooling

Step 1

Concept

Condensation occurs when water vapor cools.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शीतलन / Cooling. Condensation occurs when water vapor cools.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जलवाष्प के ठंडा होने पर संघनन होता है।

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पृथ्वी पर मीठे जल का बड़ा भंडार कहाँ है?

Where is a major store of freshwater found?

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Correct Answer

B. हिमनदGlaciers

Step 1

Concept

A large amount of freshwater is stored in glaciers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. हिमनद / Glaciers. A large amount of freshwater is stored in glaciers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मीठे जल का बड़ा भाग हिमनदों में जमा है।

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वर्षा का जल अंततः कहाँ पहुँच सकता है?

Where can rainwater eventually reach?

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Correct Answer

C. महासागरOceans

Step 1

Concept

Through runoff and rivers, water can reach oceans.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. महासागर / Oceans. Through runoff and rivers, water can reach oceans.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अपवाह और नदियों के माध्यम से जल महासागरों तक पहुंच सकता है।

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जल चक्र में वाष्पोत्सर्जन मुख्यतः किससे जुड़ा है?

Transpiration is mainly associated with what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. पौधेPlants

Step 1

Concept

Transpiration is a plant process.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. पौधे / Plants. Transpiration is a plant process.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाष्पोत्सर्जन पौधों की क्रिया है।

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जलवाष्प का तरल बूंदों में बदलना क्या कहलाता है?

What is water vapor changing into liquid droplets called?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. संघननCondensation

Step 1

Concept

The conversion of water vapor into liquid is condensation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संघनन / Condensation. The conversion of water vapor into liquid is condensation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जलवाष्प के तरल बनने को संघनन कहते हैं।

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कौन-सा जल चक्र का वायुमंडलीय भंडार है?

Which is an atmospheric store in the hydrological cycle?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. जलवाष्पWater vapor

Step 1

Concept

Water exists in the atmosphere as water vapor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जलवाष्प / Water vapor. Water exists in the atmosphere as water vapor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वायुमंडल में जलवाष्प के रूप में जल मौजूद रहता है।

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भूजल पुनर्भरण का प्रमुख स्रोत क्या है?

What is a major source of groundwater recharge?

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Correct Answer

C. वर्षा जलRainwater

Step 1

Concept

Rainwater infiltrates and recharges groundwater.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. वर्षा जल / Rainwater. Rainwater infiltrates and recharges groundwater.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्षा का जल मिट्टी में जाकर भूजल बढ़ाता है।

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जल चक्र का अध्ययन मुख्यतः किस विषय में किया जाता है?

The hydrological cycle is mainly studied in which subject?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. भूगोलGeography

Step 1

Concept

The hydrological cycle is an important geography topic.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. भूगोल / Geography. The hydrological cycle is an important geography topic.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल चक्र भूगोल का महत्वपूर्ण विषय है।

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वर्षण का सबसे सामान्य रूप कौन-सा है?

What is the most common form of precipitation?

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Correct Answer

A. वर्षाRain

Step 1

Concept

Rain is the most common form of precipitation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वर्षा / Rain. Rain is the most common form of precipitation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्षा सबसे सामान्य प्रकार का वर्षण है।

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समुद्र के जल का अधिकांश भाग कैसा होता है?

Most seawater is what type of water?

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Correct Answer

B. खाराSalty

Step 1

Concept

Ocean water contains high amounts of dissolved salts.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. खारा / Salty. Ocean water contains high amounts of dissolved salts.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महासागरीय जल में लवण अधिक होते हैं।

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बादलों का निर्माण किस प्रक्रिया से होता है?

Clouds form through which process?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. संघननCondensation

Step 1

Concept

Condensation changes water vapor into clouds.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. संघनन / Condensation. Condensation changes water vapor into clouds.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संघनन से जलवाष्प बादलों में बदलती है।

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कौन-सा चरण जल को पुनः वायुमंडल में भेजता है?

Which step returns water to the atmosphere?

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Correct Answer

D. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Evaporation returns water to the atmosphere.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Evaporation returns water to the atmosphere.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाष्पीकरण से जल वायुमंडल में लौटता है।

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जल चक्र एक कैसी प्रक्रिया है?

What type of process is the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

A. निरंतरContinuous

Step 1

Concept

The water cycle operates continuously.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निरंतर / Continuous. The water cycle operates continuously.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल चक्र लगातार चलता रहता है।

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वाष्पोत्सर्जन में जल किस भाग से निकलता है?

From which part does water leave during transpiration?

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Correct Answer

B. पत्तीLeaf

Step 1

Concept

Most water exits through leaves.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पत्ती / Leaf. Most water exits through leaves.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिकांश जल पत्तियों से बाहर निकलता है।

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कौन-सा जल चक्र का स्थलीय भंडार है?

Which is a terrestrial water store?

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Correct Answer

C. झीलLake

Step 1

Concept

Lakes are terrestrial water stores.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. झील / Lake. Lakes are terrestrial water stores.

Step 3

Exam Tip

झीलें स्थलीय जल भंडार हैं।

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भूजल पृथ्वी की किस सतह के नीचे पाया जाता है?

Groundwater is found below which part of Earth?

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Correct Answer

D. भूमि सतहLand surface

Step 1

Concept

Groundwater is found beneath the land surface.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. भूमि सतह / Land surface. Groundwater is found beneath the land surface.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भूजल भूमि की सतह के नीचे मिलता है।

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कोहरे का निर्माण किस प्रक्रिया से संबंधित है?

Fog formation is related to which process?

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Correct Answer

A. संघननCondensation

Step 1

Concept

Fog is an example of condensation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संघनन / Condensation. Fog is an example of condensation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कोहरा संघनन का एक उदाहरण है।

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जल चक्र में जल का सबसे बड़ा भंडार कौन है?

What is the largest water reservoir in the hydrological cycle?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. महासागरOceans

Step 1

Concept

Oceans are Earth's largest water reservoir.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. महासागर / Oceans. Oceans are Earth's largest water reservoir.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महासागर पृथ्वी के सबसे बड़े जल भंडार हैं।

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बर्फ का पिघलकर जल बनना किससे जुड़ा है?

Melting ice into water is related to what?

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Correct Answer

C. गलनMelting

Step 1

Concept

Melting converts solid water into liquid water.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. गलन / Melting. Melting converts solid water into liquid water.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गलन से ठोस जल तरल जल बनता है।

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नदियाँ अंततः प्रायः कहाँ मिलती हैं?

Where do rivers generally end up?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. महासागरOceans

Step 1

Concept

Most rivers eventually flow into oceans.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. महासागर / Oceans. Most rivers eventually flow into oceans.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिकांश नदियाँ महासागरों में मिलती हैं।

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जल चक्र में वर्षा के बाद जल का एक भाग कहाँ जा सकता है?

After rainfall, part of the water may go where?

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Correct Answer

A. मिट्टी मेंInto soil

Step 1

Concept

Rainwater can infiltrate into the soil.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मिट्टी में / Into soil. Rainwater can infiltrate into the soil.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्षा जल मिट्टी में समा सकता है।

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कौन-सा कारक वाष्पीकरण को बढ़ाता है?

Which factor increases evaporation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. उच्च तापमानHigh temperature

Step 1

Concept

Higher temperatures increase evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. उच्च तापमान / High temperature. Higher temperatures increase evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उच्च तापमान से वाष्पीकरण तेज होता है।

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वर्षा जल का कुछ भाग किस रूप में संग्रहित हो सकता है?

Part of rainwater may be stored as what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. भूजलGroundwater

Step 1

Concept

Groundwater is an important store of rainwater.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. भूजल / Groundwater. Groundwater is an important store of rainwater.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भूजल वर्षा जल का एक महत्वपूर्ण भंडार है।

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जल चक्र में समुद्र की क्या भूमिका है?

What is the role of oceans in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

A. मुख्य जल स्रोतMain water source

Step 1

Concept

Oceans are the major source for evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मुख्य जल स्रोत / Main water source. Oceans are the major source for evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महासागर वाष्पीकरण के लिए प्रमुख जल स्रोत हैं।

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वाष्पोत्सर्जन और वाष्पीकरण मिलकर क्या बनाते हैं?

Evaporation and transpiration together are called what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. वाष्पोत्सर्जन-वाष्पनEvapotranspiration

Step 1

Concept

Together they transfer moisture to the atmosphere.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वाष्पोत्सर्जन-वाष्पन / Evapotranspiration. Together they transfer moisture to the atmosphere.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों प्रक्रियाएं मिलकर वायुमंडल में नमी पहुंचाती हैं।

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जल चक्र का कौन-सा चरण बादलों के निर्माण से पहले आता है?

Which stage comes before cloud formation?

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Correct Answer

C. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Water vapor forms before clouds develop.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Water vapor forms before clouds develop.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बादल बनने से पहले जलवाष्प बनती है।

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वर्षण के रूपों में कौन शामिल है?

Which is a form of precipitation?

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Correct Answer

D. हिमपातSnowfall

Step 1

Concept

Snowfall is a form of precipitation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. हिमपात / Snowfall. Snowfall is a form of precipitation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हिमपात वर्षण का एक रूप है।

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जल चक्र का संतुलन किसके लिए महत्वपूर्ण है?

The balance of the hydrological cycle is important for what?

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Correct Answer

A. जीवनLife

Step 1

Concept

The water cycle is essential for life and ecosystems.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जीवन / Life. The water cycle is essential for life and ecosystems.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीवन और पारिस्थितिकी के लिए जल चक्र आवश्यक है।

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निम्न में से कौन जल चक्र का भाग है?

Which of the following is part of the hydrological cycle?

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B. संघननCondensation

Step 1

Concept

Condensation is a key stage of the cycle.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. संघनन / Condensation. Condensation is a key stage of the cycle.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संघनन जल चक्र का प्रमुख चरण है।

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जल चक्र में नदियों की मुख्य भूमिका क्या है?

What is the main role of rivers in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

C. जल का परिवहनTransport water

Step 1

Concept

Rivers transport water from one place to another.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. जल का परिवहन / Transport water. Rivers transport water from one place to another.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नदियाँ जल को एक स्थान से दूसरे स्थान तक ले जाती हैं।

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कौन-सा जल चक्र का ठोस रूप है?

Which is a solid form of water in the cycle?

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Correct Answer

D. हिमIce

Step 1

Concept

Ice is the solid form of water.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. हिम / Ice. Ice is the solid form of water.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हिम जल का ठोस रूप है।

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जल चक्र में समुद्र से बादल बनने तक की पहली प्रक्रिया क्या है?

What is the first process from sea water to cloud formation?

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Correct Answer

A. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Evaporation occurs first from the sea.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Evaporation occurs first from the sea.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समुद्र से पहले वाष्पीकरण होता है।

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जल चक्र में वर्षा के बाद नदी तक पहुंचने वाला जल क्या कहलाता है?

What is rainwater reaching rivers after rainfall called?

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Correct Answer

B. अपवाहRunoff

Step 1

Concept

Water flowing over land is called runoff.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अपवाह / Runoff. Water flowing over land is called runoff.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भूमि पर बहता जल अपवाह कहलाता है।

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जल चक्र में जल का पुनः उपयोग किस कारण संभव होता है?

Why is water reused in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

C. यह लगातार चक्रित होता हैIt cycles continuously

Step 1

Concept

Water continuously circulates through different states.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. यह लगातार चक्रित होता है / It cycles continuously. Water continuously circulates through different states.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल विभिन्न अवस्थाओं में घूमता रहता है।

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भूजल का स्तर बढ़ाने में कौन सहायक है?

What helps increase groundwater levels?

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Correct Answer

D. अवशोषणInfiltration

Step 1

Concept

Infiltration moves water into the ground and raises groundwater.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. अवशोषण / Infiltration. Infiltration moves water into the ground and raises groundwater.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवशोषण से जल मिट्टी में जाता है और भूजल बढ़ता है।

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जल चक्र में महासागर और वायुमंडल के बीच जल का आदान-प्रदान मुख्यतः किससे होता है?

Water exchange between oceans and atmosphere mainly occurs through what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Water moves from oceans to the atmosphere mainly through evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Water moves from oceans to the atmosphere mainly through evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महासागर से वाष्पीकरण द्वारा जल वायुमंडल में जाता है।

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जल चक्र में जल किन अवस्थाओं में पाया जा सकता है?

In which states can water exist in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

A. ठोस, तरल और गैसSolid, liquid and gas

Step 1

Concept

In the water cycle, water occurs as ice, liquid water and water vapor. Remember the three states for exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ठोस, तरल और गैस / Solid, liquid and gas. In the water cycle, water occurs as ice, liquid water and water vapor. Remember the three states for exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल चक्र में जल बर्फ, तरल जल और जलवाष्प के रूप में मिलता है। परीक्षा में तीन अवस्थाएँ याद रखें।

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FAQs

Class 11 Geography Quiz FAQs

How many questions are in this quiz?

This level is designed for 50 active questions. Currently 50 questions are available for the selected class and difficulty.

Is there a timer in this quiz?

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Can I open each question separately?

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