History
Science and reason
In this Class 11 History topic from “Changing Cultural Traditions,” students explore how Renaissance thinkers in Europe began to value observation, questioning and reason alongside inherited religious authority. They learn how humanism, new approaches to nature, scientific investigation and discoveries by figures such as Copernicus and Galileo influenced ideas about knowledge and society. The topic also shows how these intellectual changes contributed to wider cultural transformation.
Easy · Level 1 · 2 questions