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What problem can occur if too much agarose slice is taken in gel extraction?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Purification efficiency can decrease

The direct answer is A: purification efficiency can decrease. In gel extraction, the desired DNA band is cut from agarose and then dissolved before the DNA is purified. A larger slice contains more agarose than necessary. Therefore, more dissolving buffer, more time, and sometimes more impurities or incomplete melting may be involved. The purification column may also become overloaded or work less efficiently, so DNA recovery can fall. Option A is correct because extra gel makes purification more difficult. Option B is wrong: taking more agarose does not make DNA double; DNA multiplication needs a suitable amplification reaction. Option C is wrong: a larger gel piece does not make a restriction enzyme cut better, and cutting and extraction are different steps. Option D is wrong: buffer does not simply disappear; the real problem is that more buffer may be needed and purification may become inefficient. Cut as little agarose as safely possible around the required band. Memory cue: less gel usually means easier dissolution and better recovery.

Related tags

Gel SlicePurification EfficiencyDna Recovery

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