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What is the main function of the anther?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: To produce pollen grains

The anther is the pollen-producing part of the stamen. It contains microsporangia, or pollen sacs, in which diploid microspore mother cells undergo meiosis and produce haploid microspores. These develop into pollen grains. Egg cells form in ovules, while fruits and seed dispersal are associated with later reproductive events, not the main function of the anther.

Tags

BiologyantherpollenflowersMorphology of Flowering PlantsClass 11 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

To produce pollen grains

Why is this the correct answer?

The anther is the pollen-producing part of the stamen. It contains microsporangia, or pollen sacs, in which diploid microspore mother cells undergo meiosis and produce haploid microspores. These develop into pollen grains. Egg cells form in ovules, while fruits and seed dispersal are associated with later reproductive events, not the main function of the anther.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Biology question. Chapter: Morphology of Flowering Plants. Topic: flowers.

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