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Why are leopard, lion, and tiger all placed in the same genus, Panthera?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because they share several important structural and other taxonomic features

Correct answer: A. A genus contains species that share important similarities and are considered closely related on the basis of several characters. The leopard, lion, and tiger are different species, but they show significant similarities in features such as parts of the skull, jaws, teeth, and overall skeletal plan, so they are placed in the genus Panthera. They are not placed together merely because they eat meat; many unrelated animals are carnivores, so B is insufficient. C is wrong because these animals do not need to live in one forest to belong to the same genus. D is wrong because they are clearly not identical and have important differences in body form, behaviour, and distribution. Similarity in one trait alone is not enough; classification uses a combination of characters and relationships. Memory cue: “Same genus means close structural relationship, not identical appearance.”

Related tags

GenusPantheraAnimal ClassificationTaxonomyBinomial NomenclatureTaxonomy Binomial NomenclatureThe Living WorldBiologyClass 11 Mcq

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