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In the water cycle, what is the evaporation of some rainwater directly from leaves in a dense forest, before it reaches the ground, called?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Canopy interception loss

Correct answer: B, canopy interception loss. In a forest, leaves and branches form a canopy that catches part of the rainfall before it reaches the soil. Some intercepted water remains briefly on these surfaces and later evaporates back into the atmosphere. This loss is called interception loss, or canopy interception loss. A is wrong because infiltration occurs when water enters the soil surface; the water in the question has not reached the ground. C is wrong because percolation is the downward movement of water through soil toward deeper layers or groundwater. D is wrong because stemflow describes water that travels down a trunk or branch and reaches the ground near the plant. The key is the sequence: rain is caught by the canopy, then evaporates without touching the soil. Memory cue: interception means the canopy “intercepts” rainfall before the ground receives it.

Related tags

Canopy InterceptionEvaporationForestWater CycleHydrological CycleThe Living WorldBiologyClass 11 Mcq

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