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How does the water cycle help regulate Earth's temperature?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: By absorbing heat during evaporation and releasing heat during condensation

Correct answer: B. The water cycle moves water between Earth’s surface and the atmosphere. During evaporation, water needs energy to change from liquid to vapour, so it absorbs latent heat from the surroundings. When water vapour cools and condenses into droplets, this latent heat is released into the surrounding air. These processes transport and redistribute heat, helping moderate temperature rather than allowing heat to remain concentrated in one place. A is wrong because the cycle does not regulate temperature simply by heating water. C is wrong because melting ice is only one possible change and is not the main temperature-regulating mechanism. D is wrong because the water cycle does not stop wind. Memory cue: evaporation absorbs heat; condensation releases it.

Related tags

Water-CycleTemperature-RegulationEvaporationCondensationHydrological CycleThe Living WorldBiologyClass 11 Mcq

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