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What is the process of water vapor cooling down and turning back into liquid water called?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Condensation

Direct answer: B, condensation. A change of state occurs when water vapour loses heat and changes from a gas into liquid water. This process is called condensation. In the atmosphere, moist air may cool, and water vapour forms tiny liquid droplets around particles; many such droplets contribute to cloud formation. Evaporation is the reverse change: liquid water gains heat and becomes vapour, so A is incorrect. “Depletion” means reduction or exhaustion of a supply, not a standard name for this state change, so C is incorrect. Transmission means transfer from one place or medium to another and does not describe gas changing into liquid. Memory cue: evaporation goes up as vapour; condensation collects droplets and clouds.

Related tags

CondensationWater VapourCloud FormationWater CycleHydrological CycleThe Living WorldBiologyClass 11 Mcq

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