What was the biggest change brought by the French Revolution in the idea of the nation?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It made the collective will of citizens the base of the nation
The governing historical concept is popular sovereignty: the nation came to be understood as a community of citizens rather than the private possession of a monarch. The French Revolution transferred political legitimacy toward the collective will of the people, expressed through citizenship and the nation. Therefore option B is correct. Option A preserves monarchy, C contradicts the revolutionary attack on feudal privilege, and D has no connection with the new national principle.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It made the collective will of citizens the base of the nation
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing historical concept is popular sovereignty: the nation came to be understood as a community of citizens rather than the private possession of a monarch. The French Revolution transferred political legitimacy toward the collective will of the people, expressed through citizenship and the nation. Therefore option B is correct. Option A preserves monarchy, C contradicts the revolutionary attack on feudal privilege, and D has no connection with the new national principle.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation.
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