What did the replacement of loyalty to the king by loyalty to the nation indicate in the French Revolution?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The basis of state legitimacy changed
The governing concept is a change in political legitimacy. Loyalty to the king treats the monarch as the central source of authority, whereas loyalty to the nation places citizens, common territory and collective political identity at the centre. This shift helped establish the modern nation-state as an alternative to dynastic rule. Option A is correct; B and C preserve privilege, while D reverses the growth of civic membership.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
The basis of state legitimacy changed
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is a change in political legitimacy. Loyalty to the king treats the monarch as the central source of authority, whereas loyalty to the nation places citizens, common territory and collective political identity at the centre. This shift helped establish the modern nation-state as an alternative to dynastic rule. Option A is correct; B and C preserve privilege, while D reverses the growth of civic membership.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation.
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