How did the French Revolution bring the biggest change in the idea of the nation?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Treating citizens as the basis of the nation
The governing concept is popular sovereignty and the modern nation-state. Before the French Revolution, political identity was commonly associated with the monarch and dynasty. The Revolution challenged that arrangement by declaring that sovereignty belonged to the nation and its citizens, not to a hereditary ruler. It therefore shifted the basis of national belonging from royal authority toward citizenship and collective political participation. Option B is correct; the other choices preserve or strengthen older privileged institutions.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Treating citizens as the basis of the nation
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is popular sovereignty and the modern nation-state. Before the French Revolution, political identity was commonly associated with the monarch and dynasty. The Revolution challenged that arrangement by declaring that sovereignty belonged to the nation and its citizens, not to a hereditary ruler. It therefore shifted the basis of national belonging from royal authority toward citizenship and collective political participation. Option B is correct; the other choices preserve or strengthen older privileged institutions.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation.
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