How did the formation of the National Assembly challenge old estate-based representation?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It claimed representation in the name of the nation
The governing concept is representative national sovereignty. Under the old estate system, clergy, nobility and the Third Estate were represented as separate orders, with unequal political influence. The National Assembly broke with this arrangement by claiming to speak for the nation as a whole, especially for its citizens rather than for privileged estates alone. Option D is correct. Options A and C preserve monarchical or aristocratic dominance, while B concerns symbolism and does not explain representative change.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It claimed representation in the name of the nation
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is representative national sovereignty. Under the old estate system, clergy, nobility and the Third Estate were represented as separate orders, with unequal political influence. The National Assembly broke with this arrangement by claiming to speak for the nation as a whole, especially for its citizens rather than for privileged estates alone. Option D is correct. Options A and C preserve monarchical or aristocratic dominance, while B concerns symbolism and does not explain representative change.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation.
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