Before the French Revolution, legitimacy of power was mainly linked to what?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The king and hereditary right
In the ancien régime, political legitimacy was based largely on dynastic tradition, birth and the divine or hereditary right of the monarch. Authority was therefore treated as belonging to the king and his line, not as something granted by equal citizens. Option A is correct. Universal suffrage, a civic constitution and direct popular consent became important revolutionary or democratic alternatives, not the dominant pre-revolutionary basis.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
The king and hereditary right
Why is this the correct answer?
In the ancien régime, political legitimacy was based largely on dynastic tradition, birth and the divine or hereditary right of the monarch. Authority was therefore treated as belonging to the king and his line, not as something granted by equal citizens. Option A is correct. Universal suffrage, a civic constitution and direct popular consent became important revolutionary or democratic alternatives, not the dominant pre-revolutionary basis.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation.
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