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Why is variation called the raw material of evolution?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because natural selection can increase useful forms among variations

Variation means differences in traits among individuals of the same population. Some variations may help an organism survive or reproduce more successfully in a particular environment. Natural selection preserves and increases such advantageous heritable variations over generations, while less useful forms may decline. Thus, variation supplies the different forms on which evolution can act; heredity then helps transmit selected traits to descendants.

Related tags

VariationRaw MaterialNatural SelectionEvolutionHeredity And EvolutionWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Because natural selection can increase useful forms among variations

Why is this the correct answer?

Variation means differences in traits among individuals of the same population. Some variations may help an organism survive or reproduce more successfully in a particular environment. Natural selection preserves and increases such advantageous heritable variations over generations, while less useful forms may decline. Thus, variation supplies the different forms on which evolution can act; heredity then helps transmit selected traits to descendants.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Heredity and Evolution.

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