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How many chromosomes are present in a normal human body cell?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 46

A normal human body cell is diploid, meaning its chromosomes occur in 23 homologous pairs. The calculation is 23 pairs × 2 chromosomes per pair = 46 chromosomes. Therefore option A is correct. The number 23 applies to a typical human gamete, which is haploid, while 12 and 2 do not represent the complete chromosome number of a normal human body cell.

Related tags

Human-ChromosomesBody-CellGeneticsHeredity And EvolutionWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

46

Why is this the correct answer?

A normal human body cell is diploid, meaning its chromosomes occur in 23 homologous pairs. The calculation is 23 pairs × 2 chromosomes per pair = 46 chromosomes. Therefore option A is correct. The number 23 applies to a typical human gamete, which is haploid, while 12 and 2 do not represent the complete chromosome number of a normal human body cell.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Heredity and Evolution.

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