Who gave the idea of evolution based on natural selection?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Charles Darwin
The governing historical concept is Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection. Charles Darwin explained that inherited variations can influence survival and reproduction, causing populations to change over many generations. Therefore option A is correct. Gregor Mendel established important principles of heredity, Rutherford contributed to atomic and nuclear science, and Mendeleev developed the periodic arrangement of elements; none is identified with this theory.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Charles Darwin
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing historical concept is Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection. Charles Darwin explained that inherited variations can influence survival and reproduction, causing populations to change over many generations. Therefore option A is correct. Gregor Mendel established important principles of heredity, Rutherford contributed to atomic and nuclear science, and Mendeleev developed the periodic arrangement of elements; none is identified with this theory.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Heredity and Evolution. Topic: Evolution and speciation.