What is the process of formation of a new species called?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Speciation
The formation of a new species is called speciation. A population may become separated, experience different environmental pressures and genetic variations, and gradually diverge until the groups can no longer reproduce successfully with one another. Therefore option A is correct. Digestion, respiration, and excretion are life processes, but none describes the evolutionary origin of a distinct species.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Speciation
Why is this the correct answer?
The formation of a new species is called speciation. A population may become separated, experience different environmental pressures and genetic variations, and gradually diverge until the groups can no longer reproduce successfully with one another. Therefore option A is correct. Digestion, respiration, and excretion are life processes, but none describes the evolutionary origin of a distinct species.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Heredity and Evolution. Topic: Evolution and speciation.