Which plant did Mendel mainly use in his experiments?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Pea plant
Mendel mainly used the garden pea plant, Pisum sativum, in his heredity experiments. Peas were suitable because they had several clear contrasting traits, a relatively short generation time, and could undergo self-pollination or controlled cross-pollination. Therefore option A is correct. Mango, wheat and neem were not the principal experimental plant associated with Mendel’s classic laws of heredity.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Pea plant
Why is this the correct answer?
Mendel mainly used the garden pea plant, Pisum sativum, in his heredity experiments. Peas were suitable because they had several clear contrasting traits, a relatively short generation time, and could undergo self-pollination or controlled cross-pollination. Therefore option A is correct. Mango, wheat and neem were not the principal experimental plant associated with Mendel’s classic laws of heredity.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Heredity and Evolution. Topic: Mendel’s laws.
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