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What is the correct scientific meaning of similarity between humans and chimpanzees?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Both may have a common ancestor

Similarity between humans and chimpanzees indicates evolutionary relatedness, not direct descent from one present-day species to the other. Modern humans and modern chimpanzees are separate lineages that diverged from an earlier common ancestral population; both have continued evolving since that split. Therefore option B is correct. A and C incorrectly describe direct parent–offspring relationships, while D ignores substantial anatomical, genetic, and developmental evidence of relatedness.

Related tags

Human EvolutionChimpanzeeCommon AncestorHeredity And EvolutionWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Both may have a common ancestor

Why is this the correct answer?

Similarity between humans and chimpanzees indicates evolutionary relatedness, not direct descent from one present-day species to the other. Modern humans and modern chimpanzees are separate lineages that diverged from an earlier common ancestral population; both have continued evolving since that split. Therefore option B is correct. A and C incorrectly describe direct parent–offspring relationships, while D ignores substantial anatomical, genetic, and developmental evidence of relatedness.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Heredity and Evolution.

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