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What is the basic unit that carries hereditary information?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Gene

A gene is a functional segment of DNA that carries information related to a particular characteristic or biological function. Genes are located on chromosomes and are passed from parents to offspring, forming the basic units of heredity. Therefore option A is correct. Bone, muscle and blood are tissues or body components; they may contain cells with genes but are not the basic units that transmit hereditary information.

Related tags

GeneHereditary InformationGeneticsHeredity And EvolutionWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Gene

Why is this the correct answer?

A gene is a functional segment of DNA that carries information related to a particular characteristic or biological function. Genes are located on chromosomes and are passed from parents to offspring, forming the basic units of heredity. Therefore option A is correct. Bone, muscle and blood are tissues or body components; they may contain cells with genes but are not the basic units that transmit hereditary information.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Heredity and Evolution.

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