Organs of different origin developing for a similar function are linked with which evolutionary process?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Convergent evolution
Convergent evolution occurs when organisms that do not share the same basic structural origin develop similar functions because they face similar environmental demands. The resulting structures are called analogous organs; for example, wings of birds and insects perform flight but have different origins. Mendel’s law and sex determination address inheritance, not this pattern. Therefore, option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Convergent evolution
Why is this the correct answer?
Convergent evolution occurs when organisms that do not share the same basic structural origin develop similar functions because they face similar environmental demands. The resulting structures are called analogous organs; for example, wings of birds and insects perform flight but have different origins. Mendel’s law and sex determination address inheritance, not this pattern. Therefore, option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Heredity and Evolution.
Student feedback
Was this question useful?
👍 0 Helpful 👎 0 Not helpful
Yes 0% No 0%
0 responsesStudent Reviews
No published reviews yet.
