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If a population has a useful heritable variation what is more likely during natural selection?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: That variation may become more common over generations

The governing concept is natural selection acting on heritable variation. If a variation improves survival or reproductive success in a particular environment, individuals carrying it may leave more offspring. Because the variation can be inherited, its frequency may increase over several generations. Option A is correct, but this is a tendency rather than a guarantee. B is unjustified, C denies heredity, and D confuses an inherited trait with an acquired skill.

Related tags

Natural SelectionUseful VariationPopulationHeredity And EvolutionWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

That variation may become more common over generations

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing concept is natural selection acting on heritable variation. If a variation improves survival or reproductive success in a particular environment, individuals carrying it may leave more offspring. Because the variation can be inherited, its frequency may increase over several generations. Option A is correct, but this is a tendency rather than a guarantee. B is unjustified, C denies heredity, and D confuses an inherited trait with an acquired skill.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Heredity and Evolution.

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