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Human hand and horse forelimb are examples of which type of organs?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Homologous organs

The human hand and horse forelimb contain corresponding bones arranged according to a similar basic structural plan, inherited from a common vertebrate ancestry. Their functions are different: the hand is suited for grasping and manipulation, whereas the horse forelimb supports weight and movement. Similar structure with divergent function identifies homologous organs, so option C is correct. They are not analogous, vestigial, or artificial organs.

Related tags

Homologous-OrgansComparative-AnatomyCommon-AncestryEvolutionHeredity And EvolutionWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Homologous organs

Why is this the correct answer?

The human hand and horse forelimb contain corresponding bones arranged according to a similar basic structural plan, inherited from a common vertebrate ancestry. Their functions are different: the hand is suited for grasping and manipulation, whereas the horse forelimb supports weight and movement. Similar structure with divergent function identifies homologous organs, so option C is correct. They are not analogous, vestigial, or artificial organs.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Heredity and Evolution.

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