Darwin is most closely associated with which idea?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Evolution by natural selection
Charles Darwin is most closely associated with the theory of evolution by natural selection. He explained that individuals in a population show heritable variations, and those with variations better suited to their surroundings are more likely to survive and reproduce. Over generations, useful variations become more common. Thus, option A is correct. Blood circulation, electric current, and photosynthesis are important topics, but they are not Darwin’s central scientific contribution.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Evolution by natural selection
Why is this the correct answer?
Charles Darwin is most closely associated with the theory of evolution by natural selection. He explained that individuals in a population show heritable variations, and those with variations better suited to their surroundings are more likely to survive and reproduce. Over generations, useful variations become more common. Thus, option A is correct. Blood circulation, electric current, and photosynthesis are important topics, but they are not Darwin’s central scientific contribution.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Heredity and Evolution.