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Why are homologous organs considered evidence of evolution even when their functions differ?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because their basic structure points toward common ancestry

Homologous organs have a similar underlying structural plan because they were inherited from a common ancestor, although adaptation may give them different functions in different organisms. For example, the forelimbs of humans, whales, and bats have corresponding bones but serve different purposes. Therefore option A is correct. Colour and identical function are not required, and homologous organs are not limited to plants.

Related tags

Homologous-OrgansCommon-AncestryEvolutionHeredity And EvolutionWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

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