Science
Lenses
लेंस
In Class 10 Science, the Lenses topic from Light Reflection and Refraction explains how convex and concave lenses bend light to form images. Students study principal rays, image formation for different object positions, ray diagrams, and the relationship between object distance, image distance, and focal length through the lens formula. The topic also introduces magnification, lens power, sign conventions, and everyday uses of lenses in optical instruments.