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Which plant did Mendel use for his experiments?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Pea plant

Gregor Johann Mendel used the garden pea plant, Pisum sativum, to investigate how traits are inherited. Pea plants were suitable because they have several clear contrasting characteristics, a short generation time, and can undergo self-pollination as well as controlled cross-pollination. By comparing parental and offspring generations, Mendel identified regular patterns of inheritance. Therefore option A is correct; the other listed plants are not the classic organism used in his foundational experiments.

Related tags

MendelPea-PlantInheritanceMendel’s LawsMendel S LawsHeredity And EvolutionScienceClass 10 Mcq

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