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Who gave the idea of evolution based on natural selection?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Charles Darwin

The governing historical concept is Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection. Charles Darwin explained that inherited variations can influence survival and reproduction, causing populations to change over many generations. Therefore option A is correct. Gregor Mendel established important principles of heredity, Rutherford contributed to atomic and nuclear science, and Mendeleev developed the periodic arrangement of elements; none is identified with this theory.

Related tags

DarwinNatural SelectionEvolutionEvolution And SpeciationHeredity And EvolutionScienceClass 10 Mcq

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