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Why do A, B, and C create 7 separate inner regions in a Venn diagram?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because the non-empty membership types are 2^3 − 1 = 7

For each of the three sets, an element may be inside or outside that set. Thus there are 2 choices for each set and 2 × 2 × 2 = 2^3 = 8 membership patterns. One pattern means being outside A, outside B, and outside C simultaneously; it is the region outside all three circles. The remaining 8 − 1 = 7 patterns correspond to membership in at least one set, so they form the seven inner regions.

Tags

setsvenn diagramsregionscountingmembership patternsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Because the non-empty membership types are 2^3 − 1 = 7

Why is this the correct answer?

For each of the three sets, an element may be inside or outside that set. Thus there are 2 choices for each set and 2 × 2 × 2 = 2^3 = 8 membership patterns. One pattern means being outside A, outside B, and outside C simultaneously; it is the region outside all three circles. The remaining 8 − 1 = 7 patterns correspond to membership in at least one set, so they form the seven inner regions.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Venn Diagrams.

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