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When 256 is subtracted from the square of a number, the result is 1040. What is the positive number?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 36

Let the number be \(x\). According to the statement, \(x^2-256=1040\), so \(x^2=1296=36^2\). Thus, \(x=36\) or \(x=-36\), but the positive number is \(36\). For instance, choosing 34 gives \(34^2-256=900\), so it is not correct. Exam tip: Interpret “subtracted from the square” as \(x^2-\text{given value}\).

Related tags

Quadratic EquationsWord ProblemsNumber ApplicationsPerfect Squares

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

36

Why is this the correct answer?

Let the number be \(x\). According to the statement, \(x^2-256=1040\), so \(x^2=1296=36^2\). Thus, \(x=36\) or \(x=-36\), but the positive number is \(36\). For instance, choosing 34 gives \(34^2-256=900\), so it is not correct. Exam tip: Interpret “subtracted from the square” as \(x^2-\text{given value}\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Word Problems and Applications.

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