What is the main use of counting x-axis intersections in a polynomial graph?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: To know the number of real zeroes
The x-axis is the set of points whose y-coordinate is zero. Therefore, when a graph y = p(x) intersects the x-axis, the corresponding x-coordinate satisfies p(x) = 0 and is a real zero. Counting distinct x-axis intersections consequently gives the number of distinct real zeroes visible from the graph. It does not always determine the degree: a polynomial may have a higher degree than the number of real intersections. It also does not immediately give the constant term, which is related to the y-intercept p(0), not the x-intercepts. Colour has no mathematical role here. Thus Option A states the correct use.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
To know the number of real zeroes
Why is this the correct answer?
The x-axis is the set of points whose y-coordinate is zero. Therefore, when a graph y = p(x) intersects the x-axis, the corresponding x-coordinate satisfies p(x) = 0 and is a real zero. Counting distinct x-axis intersections consequently gives the number of distinct real zeroes visible from the graph. It does not always determine the degree: a polynomial may have a higher degree than the number of real intersections. It also does not immediately give the constant term, which is related to the y-intercept p(0), not the x-intercepts. Colour has no mathematical role here. Thus Option A states the correct use.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Polynomials. Topic: Geometrical meaning of the zeroes of a polynomial..
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