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In an examination, if the number of correct answers is \(x\), the marks obtained are \(x(30-x)\). If a student obtains 216 marks, what is the larger value of \(x\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 18

The given equation is \(x(30-x)=216\). On simplifying, we get \(x^2-30x+216=0\), which factors as \((x-12)(x-18)=0\). Therefore, \(x=12\) or \(x=18\), and the larger value is 18. Exam tip: after finding both roots of a quadratic equation, select the larger or smaller one exactly as asked.

Related tags

Quadratic-EquationsWord-ProblemsExam-ApplicationsFactorisation

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

18

Why is this the correct answer?

The given equation is \(x(30-x)=216\). On simplifying, we get \(x^2-30x+216=0\), which factors as \((x-12)(x-18)=0\). Therefore, \(x=12\) or \(x=18\), and the larger value is 18. Exam tip: after finding both roots of a quadratic equation, select the larger or smaller one exactly as asked.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Word Problems and Applications.

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