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If n(A ∩ B′) = 29, n(A′ ∩ B) = 34, and n(A ∩ B) = 21, what is n(A ∪ B)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 84

The union A ∪ B is partitioned into three mutually exclusive regions: A ∩ B′, A′ ∩ B, and A ∩ B. The outside region A′ ∩ B′ is not part of the union. Therefore n(A ∪ B) = 29 + 34 + 21 = 84. Option A is correct; subtracting or omitting one region produces the distractor values.

Tags

setsvenn diagramscomplementunioncardinalityMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

84

Why is this the correct answer?

The union A ∪ B is partitioned into three mutually exclusive regions: A ∩ B′, A′ ∩ B, and A ∩ B. The outside region A′ ∩ B′ is not part of the union. Therefore n(A ∪ B) = 29 + 34 + 21 = 84. Option A is correct; subtracting or omitting one region produces the distractor values.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Venn Diagrams.

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