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The length of a rectangle is 20 m more than its breadth. If the length is increased by 8 m and the breadth by 6 m, the new area becomes 3360 square metres. What was the original breadth of the rectangle?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 42 m

Let the original breadth be (x) m. Then the original length is (x+20) m. After the increases, the dimensions become (x+28) m and (x+6) m. Thus, (x+28)(x+6)=3360
, which gives x^2+34x-3192=0. Its roots are x=42 and x=-76. Since a rectangle cannot have a negative dimension, the original breadth is 42 m. Exam tip: In geometrical word problems, reject any negative root because dimensions must be positive.

Related tags

Quadratic EquationsRectangle Word ProblemsArea ApplicationsAlgebraic Equations

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

42 m

Why is this the correct answer?

Let the original breadth be (x) m. Then the original length is (x+20) m. After the increases, the dimensions become (x+28) m and (x+6) m. Thus, (x+28)(x+6)=3360
, which gives x^2+34x-3192=0. Its roots are x=42 and x=-76. Since a rectangle cannot have a negative dimension, the original breadth is 42 m. Exam tip: In geometrical word problems, reject any negative root because dimensions must be positive.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Word Problems and Applications.

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