What did Ashta Pradhan mean in Shivaji Maharaj's administration?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Council of eight ministers
The direct answer is A: a council of eight ministers. The word “Ashta” means eight and “Pradhan” refers to chief ministers or important officers. Shivaji Maharaj organised an important group of eight senior ministers to assist in governing the Maratha kingdom. The exact reasoning is: Ashta means eight; Pradhan relates to ministers; together, Ashta Pradhan means the group or council of eight ministers. Option A is correct. Option B is wrong because the term does not mean eight forts; forts were important to the kingdom, but they are not the meaning of this administrative expression. Option C is wrong because it does not refer to eight taxes. Option D is wrong because it does not mean eight military units, although military organisation was also important in Shivaji’s administration. The council included offices dealing with matters such as administration, finance, correspondence and justice; the names and duties of individual offices should not be confused with the meaning of the whole council. The exam cue is “Ashta = eight, Pradhan = ministers.”
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Council of eight ministers
Why is this the correct answer?
The direct answer is A: a council of eight ministers. The word “Ashta” means eight and “Pradhan” refers to chief ministers or important officers. Shivaji Maharaj organised an important group of eight senior ministers to assist in governing the Maratha kingdom. The exact reasoning is: Ashta means eight; Pradhan relates to ministers; together, Ashta Pradhan means the group or council of eight ministers. Option A is correct. Option B is wrong because the term does not mean eight forts; forts were important to the kingdom, but they are not the meaning of this administrative expression. Option C is wrong because it does not refer to eight taxes. Option D is wrong because it does not mean eight military units, although military organisation was also important in Shivaji’s administration. The council included offices dealing with matters such as administration, finance, correspondence and justice; the names and duties of individual offices should not be confused with the meaning of the whole council. The exam cue is “Ashta = eight, Pradhan = ministers.”
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian History. Topic: Famous Indian Rulers.
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