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The Delhi Sultanate is generally considered to have begun in (1206) CE. For exams, connect it with Qutbuddin Aibak.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. (1206) ईस्वी / (1206) CE. The Delhi Sultanate is generally considered to have begun in (1206) CE. For exams, connect it with Qutbuddin Aibak.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दिल्ली सल्तनत की शुरुआत सामान्यतः (1206) ईस्वी से मानी जाती है। परीक्षा में इसे कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक से जोड़ें।
Qutbuddin Aibak is considered the first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, remember him with the Slave dynasty.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक / Qutbuddin Aibak. Qutbuddin Aibak is considered the first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, remember him with the Slave dynasty.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक दिल्ली सल्तनत का पहला शासक माना जाता है। परीक्षा में उसे गुलाम वंश से याद रखें।
Qutub Minar was started by Qutbuddin Aibak. For exams, also connect it with its completion by Iltutmish.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक / Qutbuddin Aibak. Qutub Minar was started by Qutbuddin Aibak. For exams, also connect it with its completion by Iltutmish.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कुतुब मीनार का निर्माण कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक ने शुरू करवाया था। परीक्षा में इसे इल्तुतमिश द्वारा पूरा किए जाने से भी जोड़ें।
Iltutmish was a powerful ruler of the Slave dynasty. For exams, remember him as a ruler who strengthened the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. गुलाम वंश / Slave dynasty. Iltutmish was a powerful ruler of the Slave dynasty. For exams, remember him as a ruler who strengthened the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
इल्तुतमिश गुलाम वंश का शक्तिशाली शासक था। परीक्षा में उसे दिल्ली सल्तनत को मजबूत करने वाले शासक के रूप में याद रखें।
A. दिल्ली की पहली महिला सुल्तान होने के कारण/For being the first woman Sultan of Delhi
Step 1
Concept
Razia Sultan was the first woman Sultan of Delhi. For exams, remember her as the daughter of Iltutmish.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. दिल्ली की पहली महिला सुल्तान होने के कारण / For being the first woman Sultan of Delhi. Razia Sultan was the first woman Sultan of Delhi. For exams, remember her as the daughter of Iltutmish.
Step 3
Exam Tip
रजिया सुल्तान दिल्ली की पहली महिला सुल्तान थी। परीक्षा में उसे इल्तुतमिश की पुत्री के रूप में याद रखें।
B. कठोर राजसत्ता और अनुशासन/Strong kingship and discipline
Step 1
Concept
Balban emphasized the prestige of the Sultan and strict discipline. For exams, remember his policy of royal dignity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. कठोर राजसत्ता और अनुशासन / Strong kingship and discipline. Balban emphasized the prestige of the Sultan and strict discipline. For exams, remember his policy of royal dignity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बलबन ने सुल्तान की प्रतिष्ठा और कठोर अनुशासन पर बल दिया। परीक्षा में उसकी राजकीय गरिमा की नीति याद रखें।
Alauddin Khalji was a famous ruler of the Khalji dynasty. For exams, connect him with market control and southern campaigns.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. खिलजी वंश / Khalji dynasty. Alauddin Khalji was a famous ruler of the Khalji dynasty. For exams, connect him with market control and southern campaigns.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अलाउद्दीन खिलजी खिलजी वंश का प्रसिद्ध शासक था। परीक्षा में उसे बाजार नियंत्रण और दक्षिण अभियान से जोड़ें।
A. सैनिकों के लिए वस्तुएं सस्ती रखना/Keeping goods cheap for soldiers
Step 1
Concept
Market control helped control the cost of maintaining the army. For exams, connect it with Alauddin's military policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सैनिकों के लिए वस्तुएं सस्ती रखना / Keeping goods cheap for soldiers. Market control helped control the cost of maintaining the army. For exams, connect it with Alauddin's military policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बाजार नियंत्रण से सेना के खर्च को नियंत्रित करने में मदद मिली। परीक्षा में इसे अलाउद्दीन की सैन्य नीति से जोड़ें।
Muhammad bin Tughlaq was a ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty. For exams, connect him with capital transfer and token currency.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. तुगलक वंश / Tughlaq dynasty. Muhammad bin Tughlaq was a ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty. For exams, connect him with capital transfer and token currency.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मुहम्मद बिन तुगलक तुगलक वंश का शासक था। परीक्षा में उसे राजधानी परिवर्तन और टोकन मुद्रा से जोड़ें।
Muhammad bin Tughlaq tried to shift the capital to Daulatabad. For exams, remember it among his famous experiments.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. दौलताबाद / Daulatabad. Muhammad bin Tughlaq tried to shift the capital to Daulatabad. For exams, remember it among his famous experiments.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मुहम्मद बिन तुगलक ने राजधानी दौलताबाद ले जाने का प्रयास किया। परीक्षा में इसे उसकी प्रसिद्ध योजनाओं में याद रखें।
Firoz Shah Tughlaq focused on canals and public works. For exams, connect him with construction activities.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. नहरों और लोक निर्माण / Canals and public works. Firoz Shah Tughlaq focused on canals and public works. For exams, connect him with construction activities.
Step 3
Exam Tip
फिरोज शाह तुगलक ने नहरों और लोक निर्माण पर ध्यान दिया। परीक्षा में उसे निर्माण कार्यों से जोड़ें।
The Lodi dynasty was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, remember Ibrahim Lodi as the last Sultan.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. लोधी वंश / Lodi dynasty. The Lodi dynasty was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, remember Ibrahim Lodi as the last Sultan.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लोधी वंश दिल्ली सल्तनत का अंतिम वंश था। परीक्षा में इब्राहिम लोधी को अंतिम सुल्तान याद रखें।
The First Battle of Panipat was fought in (1526) CE. For exams, remember Babur and Ibrahim Lodi together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. (1526) ईस्वी / (1526) CE. The First Battle of Panipat was fought in (1526) CE. For exams, remember Babur and Ibrahim Lodi together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रथम पानीपत का युद्ध (1526) ईस्वी में हुआ था। परीक्षा में बाबर और इब्राहिम लोधी को साथ याद रखें।
Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat. For exams, connect this battle with the beginning of Mughal rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. इब्राहिम लोधी / Ibrahim Lodi. Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat. For exams, connect this battle with the beginning of Mughal rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बाबर ने प्रथम पानीपत युद्ध में इब्राहिम लोधी को हराया। परीक्षा में इस युद्ध को मुगल शासन की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।
Sher Shah Suri gained power after defeating Humayun. For exams, remember the battles of Chausa and Kannauj.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. हुमायूं / Humayun. Sher Shah Suri gained power after defeating Humayun. For exams, remember the battles of Chausa and Kannauj.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शेर शाह सूरी ने हुमायूं को हराकर सत्ता प्राप्त की थी। परीक्षा में चौसा और कन्नौज के युद्ध याद रखें।
A. जमीन माप और राजस्व सुधार/Land measurement and revenue reform
Step 1
Concept
Sher Shah tried to organize the land revenue system. For exams, also connect him with the rupee and road system.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जमीन माप और राजस्व सुधार / Land measurement and revenue reform. Sher Shah tried to organize the land revenue system. For exams, also connect him with the rupee and road system.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शेर शाह ने भूमि राजस्व व्यवस्था को व्यवस्थित करने का प्रयास किया। परीक्षा में उसे रुपया और सड़क व्यवस्था से भी जोड़ें।
Bairam Khan played an important role in Akbar's early rule. For exams, connect him with the Second Battle of Panipat.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. बैरम खान / Bairam Khan. Bairam Khan played an important role in Akbar's early rule. For exams, connect him with the Second Battle of Panipat.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बैरम खान ने अकबर के प्रारंभिक शासन में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई। परीक्षा में द्वितीय पानीपत युद्ध से उसे जोड़ें।
Ain-i-Akbari is considered the third part of Akbarnama. For exams, treat it as a source of administrative information.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अकबरनामा / Akbarnama. Ain-i-Akbari is considered the third part of Akbarnama. For exams, treat it as a source of administrative information.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आइन ए अकबरी अकबरनामा का तीसरा भाग माना जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे प्रशासनिक जानकारी का स्रोत समझें।
Raja Todar Mal was associated with Akbar's revenue system. For exams, remember the Dahsala system.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. राजा टोडरमल / Raja Todar Mal. Raja Todar Mal was associated with Akbar's revenue system. For exams, remember the Dahsala system.
Step 3
Exam Tip
राजा टोडरमल अकबर की राजस्व व्यवस्था से जुड़े थे। परीक्षा में दहसाला व्यवस्था को याद रखें।
Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri is an autobiographical work of Jahangir. For exams, connect it with Mughal autobiographical literature.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. जहांगीर / Jahangir. Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri is an autobiographical work of Jahangir. For exams, connect it with Mughal autobiographical literature.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तुजुक ए जहांगीरी जहांगीर की आत्मकथात्मक रचना है। परीक्षा में इसे मुगल आत्मकथा साहित्य से जोड़ें।
Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of Mumtaz Mahal. For exams, connect it with Agra and Mughal architecture.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. शाहजहां / Shah Jahan. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of Mumtaz Mahal. For exams, connect it with Agra and Mughal architecture.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ताजमहल शाहजहां ने मुमताज महल की स्मृति में बनवाया था। परीक्षा में इसे आगरा और मुगल वास्तुकला से जोड़ें।
The Red Fort of Delhi was built by Shah Jahan. For exams, connect Shah Jahan with the peak of Mughal architecture.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शाहजहां / Shah Jahan. The Red Fort of Delhi was built by Shah Jahan. For exams, connect Shah Jahan with the peak of Mughal architecture.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दिल्ली का लाल किला शाहजहां ने बनवाया था। परीक्षा में शाहजहां को स्थापत्य कला के उत्कर्ष से जोड़ें।
Shivaji is considered the founder of Maratha power. For exams, connect him with the title Chhatrapati and Raigad.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. शिवाजी / Shivaji. Shivaji is considered the founder of Maratha power. For exams, connect him with the title Chhatrapati and Raigad.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शिवाजी मराठा शक्ति के संस्थापक माने जाते हैं। परीक्षा में उन्हें छत्रपति की उपाधि और रायगढ़ से जोड़ें।
Ashtapradhan was Shivaji's council of eight ministers. For exams, connect it with Maratha administration.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. अष्टप्रधान / Ashtapradhan. Ashtapradhan was Shivaji's council of eight ministers. For exams, connect it with Maratha administration.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अष्टप्रधान शिवाजी की आठ मंत्रियों वाली परिषद थी। परीक्षा में इसे मराठा प्रशासन से जोड़ें।
The Vijayanagara Empire was founded by Harihara and Bukka. For exams, remember it as a major empire of South India.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. हरिहर और बुक्का / Harihara and Bukka. The Vijayanagara Empire was founded by Harihara and Bukka. For exams, remember it as a major empire of South India.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विजयनगर साम्राज्य की स्थापना हरिहर और बुक्का ने की थी। परीक्षा में इसे दक्षिण भारत के प्रमुख साम्राज्य के रूप में याद रखें।
Hampi is the famous site associated with the capital of Vijayanagara. For exams, connect it with Karnataka and the Tungabhadra river region.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. हंपी / Hampi. Hampi is the famous site associated with the capital of Vijayanagara. For exams, connect it with Karnataka and the Tungabhadra river region.
Step 3
Exam Tip
हंपी विजयनगर साम्राज्य की राजधानी से जुड़ा प्रसिद्ध स्थल है। परीक्षा में इसे कर्नाटक और तुंगभद्रा नदी क्षेत्र से जोड़ें।
Krishnadeva Raya was a great ruler of Vijayanagara. For exams, connect him with Telugu literature and the Tungabhadra region.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. विजयनगर साम्राज्य / Vijayanagara Empire. Krishnadeva Raya was a great ruler of Vijayanagara. For exams, connect him with Telugu literature and the Tungabhadra region.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कृष्णदेव राय विजयनगर के महान शासक थे। परीक्षा में उन्हें तेलुगु साहित्य और तुंगभद्रा क्षेत्र से जोड़ें।
A. जाति और बाहरी आडंबर का विरोध/Opposition to caste and outward ritualism
Step 1
Concept
Kabir emphasized simple devotion and social equality. For exams, remember him as a Nirguna Bhakti saint.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जाति और बाहरी आडंबर का विरोध / Opposition to caste and outward ritualism. Kabir emphasized simple devotion and social equality. For exams, remember him as a Nirguna Bhakti saint.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कबीर ने सरल भक्ति और सामाजिक समानता पर बल दिया। परीक्षा में उन्हें निर्गुण भक्ति संत के रूप में याद रखें।
Guru Nanak is considered the founder of Sikhism. For exams, connect him with the message of devotion and social equality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. सिख धर्म / Sikhism. Guru Nanak is considered the founder of Sikhism. For exams, connect him with the message of devotion and social equality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गुरु नानक सिख धर्म के संस्थापक माने जाते हैं। परीक्षा में उन्हें भक्ति और सामाजिक समानता के संदेश से जोड़ें।
Mirabai was a famous saint poet of Krishna devotion. For exams, connect her with the Saguna Bhakti tradition.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. कृष्ण / Krishna. Mirabai was a famous saint poet of Krishna devotion. For exams, connect her with the Saguna Bhakti tradition.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मीराबाई कृष्ण भक्ति की प्रसिद्ध संत कवयित्री थीं। परीक्षा में उन्हें सगुण भक्ति परंपरा से जोड़ें।
Amir Khusrau was a famous poet and musician of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, connect him with Alauddin Khalji's court.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. अलाउद्दीन खिलजी / Alauddin Khalji. Amir Khusrau was a famous poet and musician of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, connect him with Alauddin Khalji's court.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अमीर खुसरो दिल्ली सल्तनत के प्रसिद्ध कवि और संगीतज्ञ थे। परीक्षा में उन्हें अलाउद्दीन खिलजी के दरबार से जोड़ें।
Ibn Battuta came to India during Muhammad bin Tughlaq's reign. For exams, also remember his travel book Rihla.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मुहम्मद बिन तुगलक / Muhammad bin Tughlaq. Ibn Battuta came to India during Muhammad bin Tughlaq's reign. For exams, also remember his travel book Rihla.
Step 3
Exam Tip
इब्न बतूता मुहम्मद बिन तुगलक के समय भारत आया था। परीक्षा में उसकी यात्रा पुस्तक रिहला भी याद रखें।
Rihla is the travel account of Ibn Battuta. For exams, remember it as a source for the Delhi Sultanate period.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. इब्न बतूता / Ibn Battuta. Rihla is the travel account of Ibn Battuta. For exams, remember it as a source for the Delhi Sultanate period.
Step 3
Exam Tip
रिहला इब्न बतूता की यात्रा वृतांत रचना है। परीक्षा में इसे दिल्ली सल्तनत कालीन स्रोत के रूप में याद रखें।
The Third Battle of Panipat was fought in (1761) CE. For exams, connect it with the Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. (1761) ईस्वी / (1761) CE. The Third Battle of Panipat was fought in (1761) CE. For exams, connect it with the Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा पानीपत युद्ध (1761) ईस्वी में हुआ था। परीक्षा में इसे मराठों और अहमद शाह अब्दाली से जोड़ें।
